Project Overview
This 1995 Civic EG hatchback came to us as a roller - no engine, transmission already removed. The owner sourced a JDM B18C Type R long block but wanted it freshened up before installation.
Engine Inspection
The B18C had 62,000 kilometers (about 38,500 miles) and looked clean externally. We tore it down to inspect:
What We Found
- Block: No scoring, crosshatch still visible on cylinder walls
- Crank: Within spec, no journals out of round
- Rods: Straight, no damage
- Pistons: Light carbon buildup, no damage
- Head: Valves seated well, no cracks
This engine was a keeper. Just needed freshening, not a full rebuild.
Rebuild Process
Short Block
- Cleaned everything - Hot tanked block, bead blasted pistons
- New bearings - OEM Honda main and rod bearings (can’t beat OEM for Hondas)
- New rings - NPR rings with proper end gap for naturally aspirated use
- Assembled with assembly lube - Torqued everything to spec in three stages
Cylinder Head
- Valve job - 3-angle valve job on all 16 valves
- New seals - OEM valve stem seals
- Lapped valves - Perfect seal on all cylinders
- Adjusted valves - Set to loose end of spec for break-in
Timing System
- Gates Racing timing belt (lifetime warranty)
- New water pump (always replace with timing belt)
- New tensioner and idler
- OEM Honda timing belt covers
Installation
The Hasport B-series mount kit made this swap straightforward:
- 70A durometer mounts - Good balance of comfort and performance
- Bolt-in installation - No cutting or welding required
- Proper geometry - Maintains correct axle angles
Wiring
The EG chassis was originally OBD1, and the B18C is also OBD1 - perfect match. We used a Rywire tucked harness for a clean engine bay.
Supporting Parts
- OEM B18C intake manifold (no reason to change)
- DC Sports 4-2-1 header
- Custom 2.5” exhaust with Vibrant resonator
- Ktuned fuel rail with OEM injectors
Break-In Procedure
Proper break-in is critical for engine longevity. Our process:
- First start: Check for leaks, verify oil pressure
- Heat cycles: Three cycles to operating temp, let cool completely
- First 500 miles: Vary RPM between 2,000-5,000, no sustained load
- 500-1,000 miles: Can use full RPM range, still vary load
- Oil change at 1,000 miles: Drain break-in oil, inspect for metal
- After 1,000 miles: Drive normally
Results
After break-in and a baseline dyno:
| Metric | Result |
|---|---|
| Wheel Horsepower | 168 |
| Wheel Torque | 128 |
| Redline | 8,400 RPM |
| Oil Pressure | 75 psi cold, 40 psi hot idle |
Right where a healthy B18C should be. The engine revs freely to 8,400 and sounds perfect.
Final Thoughts
The EG Civic with a B18C is one of the best driver’s cars you can build. Light weight, high-revving engine, and pure mechanical connection to the road.
This build came in under budget and the owner reports it’s the most fun car he’s ever driven. That’s what it’s all about.
Parts Used
- B18C Type R Engine - Honda JDM
- NPR Piston Rings - NPR
- OEM Main Bearings - Honda
- OEM Rod Bearings - Honda
- Timing Belt Kit - Gates Racing
- Water Pump - NPW
- Hasport Mount Kit - Hasport